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Water ELEMENT

绿灰

#314A43
Generate palette with this color →
W
Water Element
Winter · North · Wisdom & Depth
Secondary Color (间色)

Cultural Resonance

A traditional Chinese color with historical roots. Modern nomenclature.

A secondary color derived from blending primary colors, commonly seen in folk clothing and daily life.

Five Elements

Element
Water
Season
Spring
Direction
East
Symbolism
Growth & Vitality
Color Class
Secondary Color (间色)
Category
Cyan

Technical Specs

HEX#314A43
RGB49, 74, 67
HSL163°, 20%, 24%
CMYK85%, 44%, 64%, 52%

Visual Analysis

A deep and dark teal tone (H:163° S:20% L:24%) that is subtly saturated, understated. It carries the luster of lacquerware, offering a distinctive presence in any palette.

Color Harmonies

Complementary
#314A43
#493138
Triadic
#314A43
#433149
#494331
Analogous
#314936
#314A43
#314449
Split-Complementary
#314A43
#493144
#493631
Tint & Shade
#09110E
#314A43
#657B75

Design Applications

Brand & Identity

"绿灰" is particularly suited for technology, finance, and maritime brands. Its specific tonal character (H:163° S:20%) creates a distinctive brand identity that stands apart from generic color choices.

Interior & Spatial

In spatial design, this specific shade excels in modern offices, reading nooks, and coastal interiors. Its dark depth works best as a grounding element — headers, footers, or bold text on light backgrounds.

Digital & UI

In digital interfaces, consider using "绿灰" for navigation bars, links, and trust-building elements. Its dark depth works best as a grounding element — headers, footers, or bold text on light backgrounds.

Accessibility — WCAG Contrast

White Text Sample
The quick brown fox jumps.
9.58:1
AA AAA
Black Text Sample
The quick brown fox jumps.
2.19:1
AA AAA

WCAG 2.1 requires ≥4.5:1 for AA and ≥7:1 for AAA. Best text color: white (#FFF).

Color Psychology

Color Temperature

Cool-toned (hue 163°), evokes calm and focus. Cool colors recede, creating depth.

Visual Weight

At 24% lightness, carries substantial visual weight — adds perceived importance and gravity.

Saturation Impact

Low saturation (20%) reduces cognitive load — associated with professionalism in design research.

Color Breakdown

Hue163°
Saturation20%
Lightness24%
Print Values (CMYK)
C85%
M44%
Y64%
K52%

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