HomeBrowse Traditional Colors
Metal ELEMENT

乳白

#F9F4DC
Generate palette with this color →
M
Metal Element
Autumn · West · Precision & Clarity
Primary Color (正色)

Cultural Resonance

A traditional Chinese color with historical roots. Modern nomenclature.

A primary color in the Five Elements system, used in imperial court rituals and ceremonial attire.

Five Elements

Element
Metal
Season
Late Summer
Direction
Center
Symbolism
Virtue & Inclusiveness
Color Class
Primary Color (正色)
Category
White

Technical Specs

HEX#F9F4DC
RGB249, 244, 220
HSL50°, 71%, 92%
CMYK4%, 5%, 18%, 0%

Visual Analysis

A very pale, near white amber tone (H:50° S:71% L:92%) that is highly saturated, vibrant. It carries the softness of silk, offering a distinctive presence in any palette.

Color Harmonies

Complementary
#F9F4DC
#DCE1F9
Triadic
#F9F4DC
#DCF9F4
#F4DCF9
Analogous
#F9E6DC
#F9F4DC
#EFF9DC
Split-Complementary
#F9F4DC
#DCEFF9
#E6DCF9
Tint & Shade
#F1DE7E
#F9F4DC
#FAF7EA

Design Applications

Brand & Identity

"乳白" is particularly suited for organic food, wellness, and artisanal crafts. Its specific tonal character (H:50° S:71%) creates a distinctive brand identity that stands apart from generic color choices.

Interior & Spatial

In spatial design, this specific shade excels in sunlit kitchens and creative studios. Its bright, 92% lightness makes it perfect for large surface areas — page backgrounds, modal overlays, and light-themed layouts.

Digital & UI

In digital interfaces, consider using "乳白" for highlight labels, progress indicators, and warm gradients. Its bright, 92% lightness makes it perfect for large surface areas — page backgrounds, modal overlays, and light-themed layouts.

Accessibility — WCAG Contrast

White Text Sample
The quick brown fox jumps.
1.11:1
AA AAA
Black Text Sample
The quick brown fox jumps.
19.00:1
AA AAA

WCAG 2.1 requires ≥4.5:1 for AA and ≥7:1 for AAA. Best text color: black (#000).

Color Psychology

Color Temperature

Warm-toned (hue 50°), triggers energy and action. Warm colors advance visually, making elements feel prominent.

Visual Weight

At 92% lightness, feels lightweight and expansive — reduces perceived element weight by ~20%.

Saturation Impact

High saturation (71%) demands attention — brain processes ~50ms faster than desaturated variants.

Color Breakdown

Hue50°
Saturation71%
Lightness92%
Print Values (CMYK)
C4%
M5%
Y18%
K0%

More Metal · White Colors

#F2ECDE
蚌肉白
#F9F1DB
#E0F0E9
嫩菊绿
#F0F5E5
雪白
#F0FCFF
象牙白
#FFFBF0
鸭卵青
#E0EEE8
芡食白
#E2E1E4